文章摘要
Evaluation on Field Control Effect of Chlorantraniliprole Against Sugarcane Termite
  
DOI:10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2021.04.013
Author NameAffiliation
李德伟,江凤兰,农振益,梁 阗,罗亚伟,苏云武,谭宏伟,覃振强 1. 广西农业科学院甘蔗研究所 / 农业农村部广西甘蔗生物技术与遗传改良重点实验室 / 广西甘蔗遗传改良重点实验室广西 南宁 530007 2. 崇左市桂中白蚁防治有限公司广西 崇左 532201 3. 崇左市江州区农业农村局广西 崇左 5322004. 广西农业科学院广西 南宁 530007 
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Abstract:
      【Objective】The study was carried out to understand the field control effect of chlorantraniliprole against sugarcane termite.【Method】The field control effects of two different doses of chlorantraniliprole applied by mixed fertilizer broadcasting method on sugarcane termite were studied in 2018-2019. The plants damaged by sugarcane termite were investigated before harvest (in November), the damaged plants and effective sugarcane stems were investigated and the sugarcane yield was measured when harvested. The control effects on sugarcane termite and the economic benefits were analyzed.【Result】There was no significant difference in the damaged plant rates of sugarcane termites treated by chlorantraniliprole 5% with 7.5 kg/hm2 and chlorantraniliprole 4% with 7.5 kg/hm2 , and both significantly lower than that of sugarcane termite treated by imidacloprid 15% with 7.5 kg/hm2 at Banmai Village test site, while there was no significant difference in the damaged plant rates of sugarcane termites treated with the three pesticides at Qu'ao Village test site. On the whole, the control effect of chlorantraniliprole 5% with 7.5 kg/hm2 on sugarcane termite was better. The damaged plant rate of termite treated by chlorantraniliprole 5% with 7.5 kg/hm2 was under 3%, with the field efficacy of over 80%. Compared with the control, the sugarcane yield under treatment of chlorantraniliprole 5% with 7.5 kg/hm2 increased to 19.2-31.5 t/hm2 , and the net income increased to 8 784-15 180 yuan/hm2 , with obvious increases of yield and income. 【Conclusion】Chlorantraniliprole 5% (Guizhong no.2) with 7.5 kg/hm2 has better control effect on sugarcane termite with significant benefits, which can be used as the pesticide for controlling sugarcane termite in cane areas where this pest seriously damage.
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