文章摘要
Effects of Molybdenum Application on Growth and Fluorescence Parameters of Lycium ruthenicum Seedlings
  
DOI:10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2021.07.004
Author NameAffiliation
聂必林,田中平,巫利梅,如马南木·尼合买提,吕海英 1. 新疆师范大学生命科学学院新疆 乌鲁木齐 830053 2. 干旱区植物逆境生物学实验室新疆 乌鲁木齐 830054 3. 新疆特殊环境物种保护与调控生物学实验室新疆 乌鲁木齐 830054 
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Abstract:
      【Objective】The study was carried out to explore the effects of different molybdenum(Mo) concentrations on the growth and fluorescence parameters of Lycium ruthenicum seedlings, and to preliminarily determine the optimal Mo concentration to promote the growth of L. ruthenicum seedlings, which provided a certain basic theoretical reference for the development of small berry industry.【Method】Taking L. ruthenicum seedlings as the research object, hydroponic planting experiments were conducted to explore the changes in root length, plant height, biomass, trace elements content and fluorescence parameters of L. ruthenicum seedlings under different Mo concentrations.【Result】(1)With the increase of Mo concentration, the biomass, root length and plant height of all the parts of L. ruthenicum seedlings showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing. The Mo concentrations of 5, 10 and 20 μmol/L could significantly promote the various growth indicators of L. ruthenicum seedlings, and the Mo concentration of 10 μmol/L had the best comprehensive promotion effect; when the Mo concentration was 40 μmol/L, it had an inhibitory effect;(2)Mo application had a significant effect on the absorption of trace elements Mo, Zn and Fe, and the absorption and utilization of Mo element was synergistic, that of Zn was antagonistic, and that of Fe was antagonistic and synergistic. When Mo concentration was 10 μmol/L, absorption and utilization efficiency of each part in ruthenicum seedlings was relatively stable to trace elements Mo, Zn and Fe;(3) With the increase of Mo concentration, the initial fluorescence(Fo)of L. ruthenicum showed a trend of first decreasing and then increasing, and there was a minimum value when the Mo concentration is 10 μmol/L. The trend of maximum fluorescence yield(Fm), maximum photochemical efficiency(Fv/Fm)and actual photochemical efficiency(ΦPSⅡ )was opposite to that of Fo, and there was a maximum when the Mo concentration was 5 μmol/L or 10 μmol/L.【Conclusion】There is an obvious correlation between the growth of L. ruthenicum seedlings and the concentration of Mo applied. Mo application at an appropriate concentration can significantly increase the growth of L. ruthenicum seedlings, and it will inhibit its growth when the concentration is too high. Experiments have found that the suitable Mo concentration range for the growth of L. ruthenicum seedlings is 5 -20 μmol/L, with 10 μmol/L being the best.
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