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Study on Spatial Characteristics and Reuse Strategiesof Idle Homestead in Hilly Areas of Sichuan ProvinceUnder the Background of Rural Revitalization—Investigation of Lidu Town, Nanchong City |
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DOI:10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2022.05.018 |
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Abstract: |
【Objective】It is of practical value to explore the status of idle homestead in villages and towns in
hilly areas of Sichuan Province for revitalizing idle rural land and boosting rural revitalization.【Method】Through field
researches, the spatial characteristics of idle homestead in Lidu Town, Nanchong City were analyzed, the idle types and
causes were summarized, and related countermeasures were put forward.【Result】The idle homestead in Lidu Town had a
time span of 2-15 years, and the idle time of 5-10 years accounted for the largest proportion. The idle area was 30.19 hm2
, accounting for 0.29% of land area of the whole town. The proportion of idle homestead area at regional scale in the original town
and township decreased clockwise from the original Xinchang Township, which had an obvious spatial scale effect. The number
of idle homestead at village scale was showed as: “50-100”>“less than 50”>“100-150”>“more than 150”, and the
area and proportion were both showed as: “more than 150”>“50-100”>“100-150”>“less than 50”. The idleness
of homesteads in Lidu Town could be divided into four types: out-migrant for work, building new houses without tearing down
old ones, rural population buying houses in cities and inheriting but not using, the number of idleness due to out-migrant for
work was the largest, which was caused by the unsound homestead law enforcement supervision mechanism, the imperfect
exit mechanism and the uneven flow mechanism. In essence, it was the result of the unbalance between the rural population
structure change and homestead use under the urban-rural dual system.【Conclusion】Starting from assisting regional rural
revitalization, countermeasures and suggestions of activating the main body of homesteads to participate in endogenous power,
perfecting the management system of rural homesteads, and exploring the multi-functional use mode of idle homesteads were
proposed. |
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